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Energy sector applies risk lessons from past losses

2010-02-24 18:04
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Incurring fewer major losses and enjoying reduced insurance costs as a result

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Despite an increase in the size and scale of new energy infrastructure projects, national oil companies (NOCs) and other energy and chemical concerns are experiencing fewer and less-severe major losses than in previous years, new research by Marsh shows. Launched today at Marsh’s National Oil Companies Conference in Dubai – the report, entitled The 100 Largest Losses, details the most significant property damage losses in the hydrocarbon industries since 1972.

Despite massive growth in the sector, the report shows that catastrophic losses at petrochemical plants, gas processing plants, upstream projects and terminal and other distribution points have declined over the last five years as companies enhance their risk management techniques.

Launching the report, Jim Pierce, Chairman of Marsh’s Global Energy Practice, said: “Energy sector risk management has evolved into an applied science that is making a real difference to mitigating the catastrophic losses that were more common in previous years.

“It is important that oil, gas, and chemical companies make use of improved risk management techniques as we predict that there will be more energy sector mega-projects. The age of the $50 billion project has arrived and with it the potential for any large loss to be very costly. However, by learning from past incidents, and applying the latest risk mitigation strategies, many NOCs and other energy sector players are well-equipped to avoid the kind of catastrophic incidents that could do serious long-term harm.”

Based on the use of sophisticated risk management techniques combined with a lack of natural catastrophes and plentiful insurance capacity, Marsh has predicted that NOCs could benefit from lower overall costs of risk over the next few years. Insurance costs could be up to 20% less for both the refining (downstream) and exploration & production (upstream) sides of their businesses. Companies involved in both onshore and offshore energy construction projects also stand to benefit from current market conditions.

Mr Pierce added: “All energy companies are likely to see something of a reduction of their overall cost of risk. However, the firms that have embraced the highest levels of risk management will benefit most.”

The overall 20 largest losses

Of the 20 largest losses, six occurred in the US, five in Europe, two in South America, Africa, Australia and Asia and one in the Middle East.

Date   Plant Type   Event Type   Location   Property Loss US$ million

(2009 values)

07/07/1988   Upstream   Fire/

Explosion

  North Sea   UK   1,600
23/10/1989   Petrochemical   Vapour cloud explosion   Texas   USA   1,300
19/03/1989   Upstream   Fire/ Explosion   Gulf of Mexico   USA   750
12/09/2008   Refinery   Hurricane   Texas   USA   750
04/06/2009   Upstream   Collision   North Sea   Norway   750
23/08/1991   Upstream   Structural failure   Sleipner, North Sea   Norway   720
15/05/2001   Upstream   Explosion/ Fire/Sinking   Campos Basin   Brazil   710
25/09/1998   Gas Processing   Vapour cloud explosion   Victoria   Australia   680
15/04/2003   Upstream   Riot   Escravos   Nigeria   650
24/04/1988   Upstream   Fire   Campos Basin   Brazil   640
21/09/2001   Petrochemical   Explosion   Toulouse   France   610
25/06/2000   Refinery   Vapour cloud explosion   Mina Al-Ahmadi   Kuwait   600
04/05/1988   Petrochemical   Explosion   Nevada   USA   580
19/01/2004   Gas Processing   Fire/ Explosion   Skikda   Algeria   580
05/05/1988   Refinery   Vapour cloud explosion   Louisiana   USA   560
01/11/1992   Upstream   Mechanical damage   North West Shelf   Australia   470
14/11/1987   Petrochemical   Vapour cloud explosion   Texas   USA   430
25/12/1997   Gas Processing   Fire/ Explosion   Sarawak   Malaysia   430
27/07/2005   Upstream   Fire/ Explosion   Mumbai High field   India   430
20/01/1989   Upstream   Blowout   North Sea   Norway   410

About Marsh

Marsh has over 23,000 employees and provides advice and transactional capabilities to clients in over 100 countries. Marsh is a unit of Marsh & McLennan Companies (MMC), a global professional services firm with approximately 52,000 employees and annual revenue exceeding $10 billion. MMC also is the parent company of Guy Carpenter, the risk and reinsurance specialist; Kroll, the risk consulting firm; Mercer, the provider of HR and related financial advice and services; and Oliver Wyman, the management consultancy. MMC's stock (ticker symbol: MMC) is listed on the New York, Chicago and London stock exchanges. MMC's Web Site is www.mmc.com. Marsh’s Web site is www.marsh.com.

 

Contacts

Marsh
Al Modugno, 212-345-2448
alfred.j.modugno@marsh.com
or
Jason Groves, +44 7733 325 587
jason.groves@marsh.com